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Historical atlas

Atlas of Dacia

105 places of the Dacian world on the map: fortresses, sanctuaries, settlements, battle sites, Roman forts and towns and museums, with relief, a time filter from 100 BC to AD 271 (with the ages of Burebista and Decebalus, the Dacian Wars and Roman Dacia) and an optional 3D relief. Positions are approximate; a place without sure coordinates appears only in the list. 103 of the places are marked “under review” and are taken from Wikidata (CC0). The “RAN (INP)” layer adds the sites of the Dacian era from the National Archaeological Repertory, from the open data of the National Heritage Institute.

Sarmizegetusa RegiaBlidaru FortressCostești-CetățuiePiatra RoșieBănița FortressGrădiștea MunceluluiApulum (Alba Iulia)Potaissa (Turda)Tamasidava (Răcătău)Tropaeum Traiani (Adamclisi)Căpâlna“Dava” of GhindariAcidavaAmpelum (Zlatna)ArcidavaArgedavaDacian fortress of AugustinBuridavaDierna fortMicia fortCumidava Roman fortTibiscum fortDacian fortress of AghireșuDacian fortress of ArdanDacian fortress of ArdeuDacian fortress of Arpașu de SusDacian fortress of Băile TușnadDacian fortress of Băleni-RomâniDacian fortress of BâzdânaDacian fortress of BeidaudDacian fortress of BocșaDacian fortress of Boroșneu MicDacian fortress of BoșorodDacian fortress of BotfeiDacian fortress of BreazaDacian fortress of Bretea MureșanăDacian fortress of BuciumDacian fortress of CernatDacian fortress of CetățeniDacian fortress of CioclovinaDacian fortress of ClopotivaDacian fortress of CotnariDacian fortress of Coțofenii din DosDacian fortress of CoziaDacian fortress of Crăsanii de JosDacian fortress of CrizbavDacian fortress of Drajna de SusDacian fortress of JigodinDacian fortress of MarcaDacian fortress of MereștiDacian fortress of MoșnaDacian fortress of Odorheiu SecuiescDacian fortress of OlteniDacian fortress of Pietroasa MicăDacian fortress of PolovragiDacian fortress of RacoșDacian fortress of StoinaDacian fortress of TilișcaDacian fortress of CovasnaDacian fortress of BeștepeDacian fortress of CârlomăneștiDacian fortress of CuciulataDacian fortress of CugirDacian fortress of DensușDacian fortress of FeldioaraDacian fortress of FeleacDacian fortress of Iedera de JosDacian fortress of LiubcovaDacian fortress of MatarauaDacian fortress of MoineștiDacian fortress of Ocolișu MicDacian fortress of PinticuDacian fortress of PisculeștiDacian fortress of PopeștiDacian fortress of PraidDacian fortress of RacuDacian fortress of Radovanu – JidovescuDacian fortress of RușorDacian fortress of SânzieniDacian fortress of SprâncenataDacian fortress of Sub CetateDacian fortress of Șeica MicăDacian fortress of TășadDacian fortress of TeliuDacian fortress of Timișu de JosDacian fortress of UnipDacian fortress of UroiDacian fortress of Valea SeacăDacian fortress of ZeteaDrobetaMuseum of Dacian and Roman Civilisation (Deva)National Museum of Romanian HistoryNapoca (Cluj-Napoca)PelendavaApulonPiroboridavaTrajan's Bridge (Apollodorus of Damascus)PorolissumRomulaRusidavaUlpia Traiana SarmizegetusaSucidavaTapaeZargidavaZimnicea

Time

All periods105 places on the map

For many fortresses the period is approximate: the filter mostly separates the Dacian era from the Roman one. Places with no period in the sources appear only without the filter or with “Also show the places outside the period”.

The places of the Atlas

119 places in the list

  • Fortress · UNESCO

    Sarmizegetusa Regia

    1st c. BC – 106 AD

    The capital of Dacia, a fortress-sanctuary in the Orăștie Mountains. UNESCO site.

  • Fortress · UNESCO

    Blidaru Fortress

    1st c. BC

    A Dacian watch fortress in the defensive system of the Orăștie Mountains.

  • Fortress · UNESCO

    Costești-Cetățuie

    2nd c. BC – 106 AD

    One of the most important Dacian fortresses, part of the royal defensive system.

  • Fortress · UNESCO

    Piatra Roșie

    1st c. BC

    A Dacian fortress with murus dacicus walls, on a rocky peak.

  • Fortress · UNESCO

    Bănița Fortress

    1st c. BC

    A fortress controlling the Jiu gorge, part of the Dacian defensive system.

  • Sanctuary

    Grădiștea Muncelului

    1st c. BC

    The great Dacian sanctuary, with limestone and andesite columns, at Sarmizegetusa.

  • Settlement

    Apulum (Alba Iulia)

    1st c. BC – 4th c. AD

    A Dacian settlement that became an important centre of the Roman province.

  • Settlement

    Potaissa (Turda)

    1st c. BC – 4th c. AD

    A Dacian and Roman centre, the base of the Fifth Legion Macedonica.

  • Settlement

    Tamasidava (Răcătău)

    1st c. BCLocation debated

    A Dacian fortress in Moldavia, a centre of the free Dacians.

  • Battle site

    Tropaeum Traiani (Adamclisi)

    102 AD

    The site of a battle of the Dacian wars and of the monument the Romans raised in memory of the victory.

  • Region

    Dacia

    No period in the sourcesRegion, no point on the map

    Known today as part of the ancient history of Romania, Dacia was a powerful civilisation, with a fascinating culture and traditions, leaving behind artefacts and systems of fortifications that raise questions and fascinate researchers.

  • Fortress · UNESCO

    Căpâlna

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Sarmizegetusa Regia, Costești, Blidaru, Piatra Roșie, Bănița and Căpâlna are fortresses built with an advanced military and sacred architecture.

  • Region

    Orăștie Mountains

    No period in the sourcesRegion, no point on the map

    In the heart of the Orăștie Mountains, among dense forests and rocks guarded by the winds, a mysterious and deeply spiritual culture flourished: Dacian culture.

  • Region

    Carpathians

    No period in the sourcesRegion, no point on the map

    Their ancestors settled in the area of the Carpathians and the Danube thousands of years before our era, developing a distinct culture, influenced by the neighbouring civilisations but deeply anchored in local traditions.

  • Region

    Dobruja

    No period in the sourcesRegion, no point on the map

    A Getic king from Dobrogea, known from Greek inscriptions.

  • Region

    Pontus Euxinus

    No period in the sourcesRegion, no point on the map

    A Thracian or Geto-Thracian leader, known for raids on the Greek fortresses of the Pontus Euxinus area.

  • Fortress · Under review

    “Dava” of Ghindari

    Dacian era (approximate)

  • Fortress · Under review

    Acidava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Ampelum (Zlatna)

    Roman era (approximate)

  • Fortress · Under review

    Arcidava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Argedava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Potential Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Augustin

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Braşov County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Buridava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Buteridava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Dierna fort

    Roman era (approximate)

    Roman fort in Dacia

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Micia fort

    Roman era (approximate)

    Roman fort in Dacia

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Cumidava Roman fort

    Roman era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Tibiscum fort

    Roman era (approximate)

    Roman fort in Dacia

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Aghireșu

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Ardan

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Ardeu

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Arpașu de Sus

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Sibiu County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Băile Tușnad

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Băleni-Români

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Bâzdâna

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Beidaud

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Tulcea County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Bocșa

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Boroșneu Mic

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Boșorod

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Botfei

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Breaza

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Brașov, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Bretea Mureșană

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Bucium

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cernat

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cetățeni

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cioclovina

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Clopotiva

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cotnari

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Coțofenii din Dos

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Dolj County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cozia

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Crăsanii de Jos

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Crizbav

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Drajna de Sus

    Dacian era (approximate)

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Jigodin

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Harghita County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Marca

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Sălaj County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Merești

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Harghita County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Moșna

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Iași County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Odorheiu Secuiesc

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Harghita County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Olteni

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Covasna County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Pietroasa Mică

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Polovragi

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Gorj County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Racoș

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dava

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Stoina

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Tilișca

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Heritage site in Sibiu County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Covasna

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Beștepe

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Tulcea, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cârlomănești

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Buzău, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cuciulata

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Brașov, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Cugir

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Alba, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Densuș

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Hunedoara, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Feldioara

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Fortress

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Feleac

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town in Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Iedera de Jos

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Dâmbovița, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Liubcova

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town in Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Mataraua

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Călărași, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Moinești

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Ocolișu Mic

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Pinticu

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Pisculești

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Popești

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Călărași, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Praid

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Harghita, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Racu

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Radovanu – Jidovescu

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Rușor

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Hunedoara, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Sânzieni

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Covasna, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Sprâncenata

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Olt, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Sub Cetate

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Șeica Mică

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town in Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Tășad

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town in Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Teliu

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Ancient fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Timișu de Jos

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortresses in Brașov County

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Unip

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town in Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Uroi

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian Fort

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Valea Seacă

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Historic site in Covasna, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Dacian fortress of Zetea

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified town

  • Fortress · Under review

    Docidava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Drobeta

    Roman era (approximate)

    Ancient Roman settlement in Dacia

  • Fortress · Under review

    Marcodava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Museum · Under review

    Museum of Dacian and Roman Civilisation (Deva)

    No period in the sources

    Archaeological museum in Deva, Romania

  • Museum · Under review

    National Museum of Romanian History

    No period in the sources

    National museum

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Napoca (Cluj-Napoca)

    Roman era (approximate)

    Capital of the county of Cluj, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Nentidava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Pelendava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Apulon

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortress

  • Fortress · Under review

    Piroboridava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Trajan's Bridge (Apollodorus of Damascus)

    Roman era (approximate)

    Roman segmental arch bridge over the lower Danube

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Porolissum

    Roman era (approximate)

    Ancient Roman settlement in Dacia

  • Fortress · Under review

    Quemedava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Ramidava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Recidava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Romula

    Roman era (approximate)

    Castrum, ancient city in Roman Dacia (later the village of Reşca, Dobrosloveni Commune, Olt County, Romania), capital of Dacia Malvensis

  • Fortress · Under review

    Rusidava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Roman fort, town or bridge · Under review

    Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa

    Roman era (approximate)

    Ancient Roman settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Singidava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Fortress · Under review

    Sucidava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Battle site · Under review

    Tapae

    Dacian era (approximate)Location debated

    Site of two battles between Dacians and Romans during the 1st century CE

  • Fortress · Under review

    Zargidava

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Dacian fortified settlement

  • Settlement · Under review

    Zimnicea

    Dacian era (approximate)

    Town in Teleorman County, Romania

  • Fortress · Under review

    Ziridava

    Dacian era (approximate)Position unknown

    Dacian fortified settlement